The Different Ages Of Greek Vases
Wednesday, September 29th, 2010Greek vases help us comprehend a lot of what we know about the civilizations of ancient Greece. Over a hundred thousand pieces have been cataloged so far! In comparison, very little painting from those times has survived. Because of their relative durability, Ancient pottery Greek vases remain the best record we have of what life was like back then, with various styles giving a clue to their apparently representative cultures.
Vase painting is what Greek vases are mostly about for the typical archeologist, and several categories exist. The earliest period is named Protogeometric for the use of circles, triangles, arcs, and wavy lines, most likely created with the aid of compasses and multiple brishes.
The next time period is labeled Geometric for the more complex motifs and geometric decorations that distinguish works of this class. The earliest part of this time period is dominated by purely abstract forms while the second half abounds in human figures and illustrations of scenes from mythology.
The so-called Orientalizing Style defined the next period in ancient Greek pottery, which was inspired by the city-states’ regular contacts with the Eastern powers in such places as Asia Minor, the Levant, and Persia. Perhaps the most iconic style, nonetheless, is that dominant throughout the so-called Black Figure Period, silhouetted figures with incised details engaged in a variety of tasks.
This gave rise to Red Figure pottery, a technique where details were rendered by directly painting onto the surface. The white-ground method that developed later forms still another glorious time period of ancient Greek craftsmanship, a sort of last hurrah before the gradual decline of the Hellenistic Period.
The ancient Greeks usually utilized their vases for storing oils, perfumes, and other cosmetics. They were as popular then (as the sheer number of surviving examples suggest!) as they’re today in the form of museum replicas, faithful copies that permit art lovers to enjoy the glory that was Greece in their own homes or offices.